Which principle does the Bill of Rights primarily address?

The Bill of Rights primarily addresses individual liberties and rights, as it was created to ensure the protection of personal freedoms against potential governmental overreach. Ratified in 1791, the Bill of Rights comprises the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution, which guarantee essential rights such as freedom of speech, religion, assembly, and the right to due process.

These amendments were fundamentally aimed at limiting the government's power in relation to its citizens, affirming the importance of various individual rights and liberties that are essential to a functioning democracy. The focus on individual rights reflects the Founding Fathers' intent to secure personal freedoms that could be threatened by a strong central government.

This emphasis on individual liberties distinguishes the Bill of Rights from other principles such as economic growth, international relations, or environmental protection, which do not directly pertain to the safeguarding of personal rights and freedoms in the context of government authority.