What is the primary purpose of the U.S. Constitution?

The primary purpose of the U.S. Constitution is to establish the framework of the government and protect individual liberties. This foundational document lays out the structure, powers, and limits of government in the United States, serving as the supreme law of the land. It defines the roles of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, ensuring a system of checks and balances that prevents any one branch from becoming too powerful.

Additionally, the Constitution contains the Bill of Rights, which enumerates specific rights and freedoms that are guaranteed to individuals. This emphasis on protecting individual liberties is a crucial aspect of the Constitution, reflecting the ideals of the Founding Fathers who sought to ensure personal freedoms and rights in response to their experiences under British rule.

While the Constitution does touch upon aspects that could relate to foreign policy, state governments, and citizen responsibilities, its primary focus is on establishing the government’s structure and safeguarding individual freedoms. This foundational purpose continues to influence U.S. law and governance today.