The missions founded in California during the 1700s are evidence of the cultural influence of which group of people?

The missions founded in California during the 1700s are indeed evidence of the cultural influence of the Spanish. These missions were part of Spain's colonial efforts in the New World and were established primarily by Spanish Franciscan missionaries. Their purpose was to convert Indigenous peoples to Christianity and integrate them into European-style agricultural and social systems.

This initiative reflects Spain's broader strategy of colonization, which involved establishing a network of missions throughout its territories in the Americas. The architecture, agricultural practices, and cultural traditions established by the Spanish in these missions had a lasting impact on California's development, showcasing their dominant influence in the region during that period. The Spanish missions not only served as religious centers but also played a crucial role in the Spanish colonial economy and the cultural heritage of California.